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List of mass evacuations

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Evacuees fleeing Hurricane Rita in Texas, United States

This list of mass evacuations includes emergency evacuations of a large number of people in a short period of time. An emergency evacuation is the movement of persons from a dangerous place due to the threat or occurrence of a disastrous event whether from natural or man made causes, or as the result of war.

Ancient times

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1st century

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5th century

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13th century

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14th century

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19th century

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  • 1836 – The Fall of the Alamo results in a mass evacuation of American, Mexican, Tejano, and Texian persons in what is known as the Runaway Scrape.
  • 1845–1855 – The Great Famine results in no less than 2.1 million people fleeing Ireland. As well, roughly 1 million people died. The population of Ireland fell from 8.18 million in 1841 to 6.55 million in 1851, though the population continued to fall until 1946. The population of Ireland remains lower than recorded in 1841 in the present day.

20th century

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U.S. military dependents board USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) in the aftermath of the 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo.

21st century

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Evacuees at evacuation site Mira Mesa High School

References

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  25. ^ Anderson, Ed (2008-08-31). "1.9 million people evacuate south Louisiana". The Times-Picayune. Retrieved 2008-09-01.
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  36. ^ Anderson, Curt (September 9, 2017). "Nearly 7 million asked to evacuate from Irma". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on September 11, 2017.
  37. ^ "Kincade Fire Forces Largest Evacuation in Sonoma County History". NBC Bay Area. October 27, 2019. Retrieved 2020-07-28.
  38. ^ "Spain declares La Palma as disaster zone". www.majorcadailybulletin.com. 2021-09-28. Retrieved 2021-10-24.
  39. ^ "Military deploys 350 soldiers to Northwest Territories, 68 per cent of population evacuated". CTVNews. 2023-08-21. Retrieved 2023-09-13.
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